Tag: SpreadsheetApp

Google Apps Script Course – Part 1: 2D Array Data Transformation of Single Question Item Data to Total Count of Choices in Google Sheets (Updated Feb 2022)

Google Apps Script, Google Sheets, SpreadsheetApp, 2d arrays

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Hey, you made it! It’s time to do some coding. You know, the fun stuff.

In this part of the 2-dimensional data transformation course, we are going to get the total count of results of some form data on a Google sheet. The form data contains a single question item with a selection of different unordered choices.

To get the most accurate data we could we surveyed goats online and asked them what type of goat they are. Here is a sample of the results:

what type of goat are you - Google Sheets Survey

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Google Apps Script: Filling out your column data to match the number of columns in a range

Google Apps Script, Google Sheets

Have you ever experienced this warning error when trying to set values or paste a range of values back into your Google Sheet with Google Apps Script?

The number of columns in the data does not match the number of columns in the range. The data has 6 but the range has 9. (line 52, file “test”)

Yeap. One of your row lengths is not as long as the width of the column range you set.

This generally occurs when you are manipulating data into a new format before setting it back into your Google Sheet.

Let’s look like some dodgy data I’ve prepared that I want to paste or set backing my spreadsheet.

As you can see, I’ve got a 2d array for data with 7 rows and with a max row width of 9. This means our data will extend to nine columns at its max.

Now, your first instinct might be that if I take a few chips out of square peg, it should still fit into a square hole. I mean, I’m only subtracting from the square, right?

Then you go off blazing a path through the code, hoody hanging low over your head, punching away at your bespoke mechanical keyboard.

With victory within your grasp, you hit run and your world comes crashing down.

column in data does not match number of columns in range Google Apps Script

The Solution

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How to Automatically Navigate to the First Empty Row in a Google Sheet using Google Apps Script

Google Sheets, Google Apps Script: SpreadsheetApp, PropertiesService, Binary Search, onOpen, Button

Ever had to open a huge data entry spreadsheet an all you want to do is enter your data and move onto another task? Instead, you have to waste precious time navigating all the way down to the bottom of the page to add your data.

Boo!!!

Wouldn’t it be cool to just jump down to the first empty row and get clicky-clacking away?

Behold, dear biped! This friendly coding goat has a little gift for you.

In this tutorial, we are going to tackle two ways to automatically move down to the first available empty cell. One will be super easy and the other slightly more tricky, fun and versatile (You can thank one of the Google Apps Script outreach gurus for the inspiration for this one).

We’ll show you how to set up this little code so it can be run via a button at the top of your page or when you open the Google Sheet workbook each time.

Note! As always feel free to read the entire tutorial or take what you need. There is a quick start guide for those people who just want to copy and paste into their own projects and a deep dive for those who want to understand the code. 

Contents

Scenario 1: The Super Easy Way

Let’s say we have a simple data set that the user needs to enter a new row of data each time the open the Google Sheet workbook.

Something like this:

Sample File - Google Sheets first empty cell at end of data

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Google Apps Script: Create a Select All Checkbox to Tick Checkboxes in Any Desired Range in Google Sheets

Google Apps Script: isChecked(), switch, filter, map

One Checkbox to Rule them All

Now that’s a fantasy novel I could be my gums into.

Have you ever created a Google Sheet projects where you could really use a select all checkbox (they call them ‘Tick-boxes’ in Google Sheets)? Sure you can copy a range of tickboxes and paste the same range etc. But can you really trust your users not to mess that up?

People are used to select-all checkboxes in their computerised lives. It’s always better to work with familiarity to provide a better user experience rather than try and teach the user on the fly how to do something your way.

With this in mind, I went about creating a select-all checkbox for Google Sheets. Here is a little demo of how it all works. All the black background Tick boxes are select All boxes. These boxes have been assigned a range of other checkboxes that will be either checked or unchecked depending on the main select-all boxes state.

Google Select All Demo with Google Apps Script
Select All Demo

As you can see, the select all checkbox only changes the tick boxes in the assigned range. It does not affect any other non-tick box data in the same range.

To get this up and running on your own project, all you need to do is copy and paste in the two code files in your Google Apps Script editor. The first code file is the function that runs the check-all code. The other file stores all the select-all checkboxes and the ranges that they will affect.

Let’s take a look at the code and then run through a quick use guide before finishing off with an example.

Those of you who want to dive into the nuts and bolts of the code, there will be more explanation of each element of the code at the end.

The Code

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Google Apps Script – URL Fetch JSON data from an API and add it to a Google Sheet – Ripple API example

Google Apps Script – UrlFetchApp, SpreadsheetApp, Ripple API, Time Triggers

I have been very fortunate of late to have the patronage of the Ripple XRP cryptocurrency community via XRP Tip Bot and Coil. This is no small part due to the support of user Recreational Rex from Twitter.

Full disclosure here, I don’t really know all that much about cryptocurrencies. I knew about Bitcoin and Ethereum but really didn’t really invest any time and money into looking at these growing forms of value exchange.

But now I’m a little curious.

I thought it would be fun to see what the value of XRP was against a fairly standard metric like the USD and keep a record of this exchange rate daily over a month or so (Mrs Yagi just read the ‘fun‘ in the last sentence and rolled her eyes).

I also thought it would be pretty cool to see how many exchange providers (Gateways) that conduct USD-XRP exchanges are around and see if there is much difference their exchange rate day-to-day among them.

Fortunately for me, the XRP Ledger provides a freely available open-source ledger that can be accessed via the Ripple Data API. The API can return JSON objects from which we can extract the data we need.

Of course, to record and display the daily exchange-rates I went straight to Google Sheets. I gathered the relevant XPR data using Google Apps Script’s UrlFetchApp Class and pushed it to my Google Sheet with SpreadsheetApp Class.

Here is a live embed of the XRP Google Sheet that is updated via a daily time trigger via Google Apps Script.

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